When Is Sinus Surgery Needed? A Patient’s Guide

Almost everyone experiences sinus congestion from time to time, but for some people, blocked sinuses become a chronic problem that affects breathing, sleep, and quality of life. When medication no longer provides relief, sinus surgery may be an option.

At Hampshire ENT clinics, we offer modern, minimally invasive procedures to treat chronic sinus problems safely and effectively — helping patients across Portsmouth, Fareham, and the wider region breathe easily again.

👃 Understanding the Sinuses

The sinuses are air-filled spaces around the nose that drain through narrow openings. When these passages become inflamed or blocked, mucus builds up, causing:

  • Facial pressure or pain

  • Nasal blockage or congestion

  • Reduced sense of smell

  • Postnasal drip

  • Recurrent sinus infections

When these symptoms persist for 12 weeks or more, it’s known as chronic rhinosinusitis.

💊 First-Line Treatments

Most patients improve with medical therapy, including:

  • Nasal steroid sprays to reduce inflammation

  • Saline rinses to clear mucus

  • Antibiotics or short courses of oral steroids when appropriate

  • Treatment for allergies or nasal polyps if present

If symptoms continue despite these treatments, surgery may be considered.

🩺 When Is Sinus Surgery Needed?

Sinus surgery is usually recommended when:

  • Symptoms last more than 3 months despite medical treatment

  • CT scans show persistent blockage or sinus disease

  • There are nasal polyps or structural problems (like a deviated septum)

  • Recurrent infections keep returning after antibiotics

  • There are complications such as eye swelling or chronic headaches linked to sinus pressure

⚕️ What Does Sinus Surgery Involve?

At Hampshire ENT, we perform Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) — a minimally invasive procedure that:

  • Opens blocked sinus passages using a small endoscope

  • Removes polyps or inflamed tissue

  • Restores natural drainage and airflow

Advanced image-guided navigation is used for precision and safety, especially in complex or revision cases.

Many patients go home the same day, with a short recovery period and lasting improvement in breathing and comfort.

🌟 Benefits of Sinus Surgery

  • Improved nasal breathing

  • Fewer infections

  • Better sense of smell

  • Relief from facial pressure

  • Improved sleep and energy levels

📍 Expert Sinus Care in Hampshire

At Hampshire ENT clinics, our team provides comprehensive care — from medical therapy to advanced sinus surgery — all delivered locally. Clinics available across Portsmouth, Winchester & Salisbury, and the wider Hampshire region.

👉 If you’re struggling with persistent sinus symptoms, contact Hampshire ENT clinics to discuss whether sinus surgery could help you.

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Allergies in Hampshire: How to Tame Hay Fever and Sinus Symptoms

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Biologic Therapy for Nasal Polyps – A New Era in Treatment